MANAGE CASH FLOW ACCOUNT TYPES

Use this screen to edit existing account types for cash flow accounts or to create new ones. You link cash flow account types to statement of cash flows rows on the Manage Financial Statements screen. The cash flow account types determine whether Costpoint treats transactions as a source or as a use of cash. You can also use this screen to set up the source and use descriptions. Each line on the statement of cash flows must have a unique cash flows account type.

Before you use this screen, you should determine which cash flow accounts you want to include on the statement of cash flows.

When you set up a cash flow account type, you assign a calculation method to it. The available calculation methods are system-defined. For example, you could assign the CHNG (Difference in Beginning and Ending Balance) to the AR (Accounts Receivable) account type. The CHNG method calculates the change that occurred in the account balance from one period to another.

There are system-supplied codes to identify sources and uses of cash, but you may need to add your own codes for any unique transactions that affect cash. The NA (Not Applicable) account type code is for financial statement lines that do not require analysis for cash flow purposes.

Preparation of the statement of cash flows requires advanced accounting knowledge and should not be attempted by anyone who is unfamiliar with the financial reporting process.

Review the account types on this screen before you begin work on your statement of cash flows. Adjust or add account types based on the types of transactions that your company makes.

Location

 

Account Type Code

The account type codes provided with Costpoint cover most cash flow needs. Click to create additional codes. Use these codes to link similar types of financial statement lines for use in the statement of cash flows. Each code must be unique.

The NA (Not Applicable) account type is never included in any calculation of cash flows.

Account Type Description

Enter a description of the account type to identify the cash flow transactions linked to the account type. If necessary, you can change the default descriptions for the account types provided with Costpoint.

Calculation Method Description

Click to select the type of calculation that should be performed for the account type. You cannot change these descriptions.

The selection of a calculation method is critical to the successful implementation of your statement of cash flows. For accounts such as the AP and AR accounts, most companies select Diff in Beg. & Ending Balance (CHNG) as the calculation method, and for long term assets, they select Sum all account debit amounts (DBT).

The calculation methods listed below cover as many transaction types. Because they cannot cover all situations, complete entries on the Manage Preliminary Cash Flows Statement screen if you need to edit the methods.

The following are some commonly used calculation methods:

Calculation Method Code

This field displays the calculation method code for the entry in Calculation Method Description for this row.

Source/Use Code

Use this drop-down list to indicate whether Costpoint should use the source description or the use description. The valid options are:

Changing these codes causes the selected cash flow amounts to reverse signs (+/-). The NA account type is never included in any calculation of cash flows.

To determine the correct setting for this code, you must assess the outcome of the calculation. Using the calculation method assigned to the account type, determine whether a positive result is a source or use of cash.

Source Description

Enter the description to display when the outcome of the calculation is a source of cash.

Use Description

Enter the description to display when the outcome of the calculation is a use of cash.

Append Flag

Select this check box to include the description of the financial statement line along with the source description or use description. You can select this check box only when a description exists in both the Source Description and Use Description fields.